Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 2.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 3.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 4.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) an apple falls down (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 5.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 6.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 7.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 8.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 9.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 100 N and to the left with 95 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 10.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 11.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 12.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 35 N and to the left with 45 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 13.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 70 N and the other with 5 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 14.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 15.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) litre (L) (b) metre (m) (c) second (s) (d) newton (N)
- 16.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) wind (b) magnetism (c) gravity (d) friction
- 17.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 18.💪 A force is a … (a) type of sound (b) push or a pull (c) unit of time (d) kind of colour
- 19.💪 A box weighs 270 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 20.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 21.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 22.💪 A box weighs 600 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 23.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 24.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its colour (b) start it moving (c) change its shape (d) stop it moving
- 25.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 20 N and to the left with 5 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 26.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 27.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 28.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a compass needle turns (b) rain falls to the ground (c) pedalling a cycle (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 29.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 90 N and the other with 55 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 30.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 31.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 32.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 40 N and to the left with 55 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 33.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 34.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) doubled (c) unbalanced (d) balanced
- 35.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) rain falls to the ground (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) an apple falls down
- 36.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 37.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 38.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 10 N and the other with 20 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 39.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 100 N and the other with 25 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 40.💪 A box weighs 390 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
Answer key
- magnetic force
- friction
- a push
- squeezing a lemon
- gravity
- True
- False
- a pull
- to the right
- False
- True
- to the left
- 75
- True
- newton (N)
- gravity
- a push
- push or a pull
- 27
- True
- friction
- 60
- a push
- change its colour
- to the right
- gravity
- False
- brakes stop a bicycle
- 145
- muscular force
- gravity
- to the left
- a push
- balanced
- a magnet picks up pins
- False
- False
- 30
- 125
- 39
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