Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 2.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 3.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 4.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 5.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 6.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 7.💪 A bag has a mass of 56 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 8.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 9.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 10.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 11.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 12.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) a river flows downhill (c) an apple falls down (d) a compass needle turns
- 13.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 14.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 10 N and the other with 15 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 15.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 16.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) stop it moving (b) start it moving (c) change its shape (d) change its colour
- 17.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) gravity (b) wind (c) magnetism (d) friction
- 18.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 19.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) shoes grip the floor (d) squeezing a lemon
- 20.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 40 N and to the left with 35 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 21.💪 A box weighs 170 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 22.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 50 N and the other pulls right with 40 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 23.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) an apple falls down (c) shoes grip the floor (d) squeezing a lemon
- 24.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 60 N and the other with 5 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 25.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) an apple falls down (d) a compass needle turns
- 26.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 27.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 28.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 100 N and the other with 15 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 29.💪 A box weighs 230 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 30.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 31.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 90 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 32.💪 A box weighs 540 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 33.💪 A bag has a mass of 4 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 34.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) a compass needle turns (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 35.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 36.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) squeezing a lemon (c) shoes grip the floor (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 37.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 38.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 39.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) doubled (b) unbalanced (c) balanced (d) gravity
- 40.💪 A box weighs 140 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
Answer key
- gravity
- False
- True
- gravity
- True
- a push
- 560
- a push
- True
- a push
- a pull
- shoes grip the floor
- a pull
- 25
- gravity
- change its colour
- gravity
- friction
- a magnet picks up pins
- to the right
- 17
- 10
- a fridge magnet sticks
- 65
- brakes stop a bicycle
- True
- a push
- 115
- 23
- a push
- 105
- 54
- 40
- a thrown ball comes down
- True
- squeezing a lemon
- a push
- gravity
- balanced
- 14
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