Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 70 N and to the left with 75 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 2.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 3.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 4.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 5.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 6.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 7.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 40 N and to the left with 45 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 8.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) lifting a school bag (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) an apple falls down (d) a rolling ball slows
- 9.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 10.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 11.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) squeezing a lemon (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 12.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 13.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 14.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 15.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 16.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) newton (N) (b) second (s) (c) litre (L) (d) metre (m)
- 17.💪 A bag has a mass of 7 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 18.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 19.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) shoes grip the floor (d) pedalling a cycle
- 20.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 60 N and to the left with 70 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 21.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) doubled (b) gravity (c) balanced (d) unbalanced
- 22.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 23.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 40 N and to the left with 55 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 24.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) wind (d) magnetism
- 25.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 26.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 65 N and to the left with 60 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 27.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 45 N and the other pulls left with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 28.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 20 N and the other with 55 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 29.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 30.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 70 N and the other pulls right with 45 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 31.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a compass needle turns (b) a rolling ball slows (c) squeezing a lemon (d) rain falls to the ground
- 32.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 25 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 33.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 34.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 35.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 36.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 37.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 38.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 35 N and to the left with 25 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 39.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) lifting a school bag (c) pedalling a cycle (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 40.💪 A force is a … (a) unit of time (b) kind of colour (c) push or a pull (d) type of sound
Answer key
- to the left
- a pull
- gravity
- a push
- muscular force
- a push
- to the left
- lifting a school bag
- a push
- magnetic force
- a thrown ball comes down
- friction
- True
- True
- False
- newton (N)
- 70
- False
- pedalling a cycle
- to the left
- balanced
- gravity
- to the left
- gravity
- True
- to the right
- 30
- 75
- True
- 25
- a compass needle turns
- 20
- False
- False
- a pull
- a pull
- friction
- to the right
- a magnet picks up pins
- push or a pull
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