Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 2.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) stop it moving (b) change its colour (c) start it moving (d) change its shape
- 3.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 4.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a compass needle turns (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) rain falls to the ground (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 5.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 25 N and to the left with 25 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 6.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) shoes grip the floor (d) squeezing a lemon
- 7.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) lifting a school bag (b) rain falls to the ground (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 8.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 9.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) shoes grip the floor (c) pedalling a cycle (d) rain falls to the ground
- 10.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 75 N and the other pulls right with 50 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 11.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) pedalling a cycle (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 12.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 70 N and to the left with 85 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 13.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 14.💪 A force is a … (a) unit of time (b) type of sound (c) push or a pull (d) kind of colour
- 15.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 16.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 75 N and to the left with 65 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 17.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) pedalling a cycle
- 18.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 19.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) wind (b) gravity (c) magnetism (d) friction
- 20.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) an apple falls down (c) a compass needle turns (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 21.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 22.💪 A box weighs 510 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 23.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) rain falls to the ground
- 24.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 25.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 26.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 27.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 28.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 29.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 30.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 31.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 32.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 33.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 45 N and the other with 30 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 34.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 35.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) unbalanced (b) balanced (c) doubled (d) gravity
- 36.💪 A box weighs 450 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 37.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 38.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 90 N and to the left with 80 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 39.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 40.💪 A box weighs 350 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
Answer key
- True
- change its colour
- a push
- a compass needle turns
- no net force
- squeezing a lemon
- lifting a school bag
- False
- shoes grip the floor
- 25
- a fridge magnet sticks
- to the left
- muscular force
- push or a pull
- friction
- to the right
- pedalling a cycle
- False
- gravity
- an apple falls down
- True
- 51
- rain falls to the ground
- True
- magnetic force
- a pull
- friction
- gravity
- a push
- False
- friction
- a pull
- 75
- a pull
- balanced
- 45
- magnetic force
- to the right
- muscular force
- 35
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