Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 A bag has a mass of 24 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 2.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) second (s) (b) newton (N) (c) litre (L) (d) metre (m)
- 3.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 25 N and the other pulls right with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 4.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 5.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 6.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 35 N and to the left with 30 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 7.True or false: opening a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 8.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) start it moving (b) change its colour (c) change its shape (d) stop it moving
- 9.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) lifting a school bag (b) rain falls to the ground (c) a rolling ball slows (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 10.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 11.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 12.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) unit of time (c) push or a pull (d) type of sound
- 13.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) lifting a school bag (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) pedalling a cycle
- 14.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 95 N and the other with 75 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 15.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 16.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 60 N and the other pulls left with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 17.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 18.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 19.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 20.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) an apple falls down (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 21.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 22.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 23.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 70 N and the other with 55 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 24.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 80 N and the other with 25 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 25.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) rain falls to the ground (c) shoes grip the floor (d) a river flows downhill
- 26.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 27.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 28.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a river flows downhill (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) pedalling a cycle (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 29.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 30.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 95 N and to the left with 90 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 31.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 10 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 32.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 33.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a compass needle turns (b) an apple falls down (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) shoes grip the floor
- 34.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 35.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 36.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a compass needle turns (b) a rolling ball slows (c) an apple falls down (d) squeezing a lemon
- 37.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) lifting a school bag (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) rain falls to the ground (d) a rolling ball slows
- 38.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 39.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 40.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 90 N and the other with 95 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
Answer key
- 240
- newton (N)
- 10
- friction
- a push
- to the right
- True
- change its colour
- rain falls to the ground
- False
- False
- push or a pull
- rubbing hands warms them
- 170
- gravity
- 40
- True
- friction
- gravity
- brakes stop a bicycle
- a push
- a pull
- 125
- 105
- shoes grip the floor
- a pull
- gravity
- a fridge magnet sticks
- True
- to the right
- 5
- a thrown ball comes down
- a compass needle turns
- a pull
- True
- squeezing a lemon
- lifting a school bag
- False
- a pull
- 185
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