Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 2.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 40 N and to the left with 35 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 3.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a river flows downhill (b) an apple falls down (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) shoes grip the floor
- 4.💪 A bag has a mass of 18 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 5.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 6.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 90 N and the other pulls left with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 7.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) unbalanced (b) gravity (c) balanced (d) doubled
- 8.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 75 N and to the left with 85 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 9.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) metre (m) (b) newton (N) (c) litre (L) (d) second (s)
- 10.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its shape (b) start it moving (c) stop it moving (d) change its colour
- 11.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 12.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 13.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 14.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 15.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 16.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 17.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 18.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 19.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 20.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 21.💪 A box weighs 160 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 22.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) a river flows downhill (c) an apple falls down (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 23.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 24.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 25.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) a river flows downhill (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 26.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 27.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 60 N and to the left with 45 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 28.💪 A bag has a mass of 8 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 29.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) push or a pull (c) unit of time (d) type of sound
- 30.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 31.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 32.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 33.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 34.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 40 N and to the left with 30 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 35.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) an apple falls down (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) a compass needle turns
- 36.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 37.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 90 N and to the left with 90 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 38.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 39.💪 A bag has a mass of 46 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 40.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
Answer key
- True
- to the right
- a magnet picks up pins
- 180
- magnetic force
- 75
- balanced
- to the left
- newton (N)
- change its colour
- a push
- a pull
- False
- a pull
- gravity
- muscular force
- False
- muscular force
- a push
- muscular force
- 16
- shoes grip the floor
- False
- False
- a fridge magnet sticks
- False
- to the right
- 80
- push or a pull
- False
- gravity
- a pull
- a push
- to the right
- a compass needle turns
- True
- no net force
- True
- 460
- a pull
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