Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 2.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) shoes grip the floor (c) an apple falls down (d) lifting a school bag
- 3.💪 A force is a … (a) type of sound (b) unit of time (c) kind of colour (d) push or a pull
- 4.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 30 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 5.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its shape (b) change its colour (c) start it moving (d) stop it moving
- 6.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 7.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) balanced (c) unbalanced (d) doubled
- 8.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 50 N and to the left with 45 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 9.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) lifting a school bag (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) pedalling a cycle (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 10.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 30 N and to the left with 30 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 11.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 10 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 12.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 13.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 55 N and to the left with 70 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 14.💪 A bag has a mass of 42 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 15.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) lifting a school bag (b) a river flows downhill (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 16.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) a compass needle turns (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 17.💪 A bag has a mass of 28 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 18.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 75 N and the other with 35 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 19.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 20.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 21.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 22.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 23.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) gravity (b) wind (c) friction (d) magnetism
- 24.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 65 N and the other pulls right with 55 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 25.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 26.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) litre (L) (b) newton (N) (c) second (s) (d) metre (m)
- 27.💪 A box weighs 290 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 28.💪 A bag has a mass of 14 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 29.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 55 N and to the left with 55 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 30.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 90 N and the other with 85 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 31.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 45 N and to the left with 35 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 32.💪 A box weighs 90 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 33.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 34.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 35.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 90 N and the other pulls right with 25 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 36.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 37.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 60 N and to the left with 70 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 38.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 39.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 40.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- a push
- shoes grip the floor
- push or a pull
- 25
- change its colour
- a push
- balanced
- to the right
- rubbing hands warms them
- no net force
- 5
- False
- to the left
- 420
- a magnet picks up pins
- a thrown ball comes down
- 280
- 110
- a pull
- magnetic force
- muscular force
- gravity
- gravity
- 10
- friction
- newton (N)
- 29
- 140
- no net force
- 175
- to the right
- 9
- a pull
- False
- 65
- False
- to the left
- False
- muscular force
- True
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