Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 2.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 3.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) type of sound (c) unit of time (d) push or a pull
- 4.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 20 N and the other with 60 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 5.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) magnetism (b) friction (c) wind (d) gravity
- 6.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 7.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 8.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 9.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) shoes grip the floor (c) squeezing a lemon (d) rain falls to the ground
- 10.💪 A bag has a mass of 41 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 11.💪 A box weighs 500 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 12.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 13.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 14.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 15.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 60 N and to the left with 65 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 16.True or false: opening a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 17.💪 A box weighs 300 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 18.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 65 N and the other with 90 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 19.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 25 N and to the left with 40 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 20.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 21.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 22.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 23.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) metre (m) (b) litre (L) (c) second (s) (d) newton (N)
- 24.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 95 N and the other pulls left with 35 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 25.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 26.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 27.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 28.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 20 N and the other pulls left with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 29.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) a compass needle turns (c) an apple falls down (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 30.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 100 N and the other pulls left with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 31.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 32.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 65 N and the other with 25 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 33.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) an apple falls down (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) lifting a school bag
- 34.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its shape (b) change its colour (c) start it moving (d) stop it moving
- 35.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) doubled (b) unbalanced (c) balanced (d) gravity
- 36.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) an apple falls down (c) a compass needle turns (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 37.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 38.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 10 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 39.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 40.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- a pull
- False
- push or a pull
- 80
- gravity
- True
- False
- friction
- rain falls to the ground
- 410
- 50
- friction
- gravity
- gravity
- to the left
- True
- 30
- 155
- to the left
- a push
- a pull
- magnetic force
- newton (N)
- 60
- gravity
- a push
- False
- 5
- pedalling a cycle
- 85
- True
- 90
- lifting a school bag
- change its colour
- balanced
- an apple falls down
- magnetic force
- 5
- True
- True
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