Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 25 N and the other pulls right with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 2.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) doubled (b) unbalanced (c) balanced (d) gravity
- 3.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 4.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 5.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) start it moving (b) change its colour (c) stop it moving (d) change its shape
- 6.💪 A force is a … (a) unit of time (b) type of sound (c) kind of colour (d) push or a pull
- 7.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 50 N and to the left with 35 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 8.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) a compass needle turns
- 9.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 10.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 11.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) litre (L) (b) metre (m) (c) second (s) (d) newton (N)
- 12.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 13.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 14.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 70 N and the other pulls right with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 15.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 16.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 17.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) shoes grip the floor (c) an apple falls down (d) pedalling a cycle
- 18.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 19.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 30 N and the other with 60 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 20.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 21.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 10 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 22.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 23.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 24.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 25.True or false: pulling up your socks is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 26.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 5 N and the other with 35 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 27.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 28.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 80 N and to the left with 70 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 29.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) pedalling a cycle (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 30.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 31.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 30 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 32.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 33.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 55 N and the other with 5 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 34.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 10 N and the other with 50 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 35.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 36.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 37.💪 A box weighs 580 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 38.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 70 N and the other pulls left with 50 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 39.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 30 N and to the left with 45 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 40.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
Answer key
- 15
- balanced
- True
- True
- change its colour
- push or a pull
- to the right
- a thrown ball comes down
- True
- True
- newton (N)
- False
- True
- 55
- False
- friction
- pedalling a cycle
- a pull
- 90
- gravity
- 5
- gravity
- friction
- a pull
- False
- 40
- a push
- to the right
- rubbing hands warms them
- gravity
- 20
- False
- 60
- 60
- True
- magnetic force
- 58
- 20
- to the left
- a push
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