Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 2.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 3.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 4.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 5.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 6.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 80 N and the other pulls left with 50 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 7.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 20 N and the other with 60 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 8.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 9.💪 A bag has a mass of 25 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 10.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 11.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) squeezing a lemon (c) a rolling ball slows (d) a river flows downhill
- 12.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 13.💪 A bag has a mass of 22 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 14.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 15.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 16.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) newton (N) (b) second (s) (c) litre (L) (d) metre (m)
- 17.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 75 N and the other with 20 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 18.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 19.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 20.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 55 N and to the left with 60 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 21.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 85 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 22.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 23.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 24.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 30 N and the other with 40 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 25.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 26.💪 A bag has a mass of 58 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 27.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) push or a pull (c) unit of time (d) type of sound
- 28.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 29.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) a river flows downhill (d) shoes grip the floor
- 30.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) lifting a school bag (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) rain falls to the ground
- 31.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its shape (b) start it moving (c) stop it moving (d) change its colour
- 32.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 40 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 33.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) magnetism (b) gravity (c) friction (d) wind
- 34.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 40 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 35.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 36.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 15 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 37.💪 A box weighs 160 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 38.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 45 N and the other with 5 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 39.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) lifting a school bag (b) squeezing a lemon (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) rain falls to the ground
- 40.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) an apple falls down (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) lifting a school bag
Answer key
- True
- gravity
- gravity
- friction
- True
- 30
- 80
- a push
- 250
- magnetic force
- squeezing a lemon
- False
- 220
- gravity
- False
- newton (N)
- 95
- a pull
- a pull
- to the left
- 100
- a pull
- a pull
- 70
- False
- 580
- push or a pull
- muscular force
- a river flows downhill
- lifting a school bag
- change its colour
- 35
- gravity
- 55
- False
- 10
- 16
- 50
- rain falls to the ground
- brakes stop a bicycle
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