Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 2.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 3.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) a river flows downhill (c) squeezing a lemon (d) lifting a school bag
- 4.💪 A box weighs 60 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 5.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 6.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 7.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) second (s) (b) metre (m) (c) litre (L) (d) newton (N)
- 8.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 40 N and to the left with 50 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 9.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 10.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 11.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) a river flows downhill (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) a rolling ball slows
- 12.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 13.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) a rolling ball slows
- 14.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) pedalling a cycle (c) a river flows downhill (d) a compass needle turns
- 15.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 40 N and to the left with 55 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 16.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 35 N and the other with 10 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 17.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 18.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 19.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 20.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 45 N and to the left with 50 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 21.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) lifting a school bag (c) shoes grip the floor (d) a compass needle turns
- 22.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 23.💪 A bag has a mass of 53 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 24.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its colour (b) start it moving (c) stop it moving (d) change its shape
- 25.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a compass needle turns (b) rain falls to the ground (c) pedalling a cycle (d) an apple falls down
- 26.💪 A force is a … (a) unit of time (b) type of sound (c) push or a pull (d) kind of colour
- 27.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 28.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 20 N and to the left with 15 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 29.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 85 N and the other pulls left with 25 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 30.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) lifting a school bag (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) squeezing a lemon
- 31.💪 A bag has a mass of 3 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 32.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 55 N and the other with 90 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 33.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 34.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 35.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 55 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 36.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 65 N and the other with 70 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 37.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 38.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) doubled (b) balanced (c) gravity (d) unbalanced
- 39.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 40.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
Answer key
- a pull
- friction
- a river flows downhill
- 6
- True
- True
- newton (N)
- to the left
- False
- gravity
- a rolling ball slows
- gravity
- a fridge magnet sticks
- a compass needle turns
- to the left
- 45
- True
- muscular force
- False
- to the left
- shoes grip the floor
- gravity
- 530
- change its colour
- pedalling a cycle
- push or a pull
- False
- to the right
- 60
- a thrown ball comes down
- 30
- 145
- False
- friction
- 50
- 135
- muscular force
- balanced
- True
- gravity
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