Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 2.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 3.💪 A box weighs 240 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 4.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 5.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 6.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 7.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 8.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) balanced (c) unbalanced (d) doubled
- 9.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 25 N and to the left with 35 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 10.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) metre (m) (b) second (s) (c) litre (L) (d) newton (N)
- 11.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 12.💪 A bag has a mass of 46 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 13.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 30 N and the other with 70 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 14.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 15.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) shoes grip the floor (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) rain falls to the ground
- 16.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 17.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 18.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 55 N and the other with 5 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 19.💪 A bag has a mass of 15 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 20.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 25 N and to the left with 10 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 21.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 22.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) an apple falls down
- 23.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) a river flows downhill (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) shoes grip the floor
- 24.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 25.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 25 N and to the left with 15 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 26.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 27.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 28.💪 A box weighs 340 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 29.💪 A bag has a mass of 31 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 30.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 31.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) stop it moving (b) start it moving (c) change its colour (d) change its shape
- 32.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 45 N and to the left with 50 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 33.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 45 N and the other with 15 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 34.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) a river flows downhill (c) rain falls to the ground (d) shoes grip the floor
- 35.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 36.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 37.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 38.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 39.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) pedalling a cycle (d) a rolling ball slows
- 40.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
Answer key
- friction
- a pull
- 24
- False
- True
- friction
- False
- balanced
- to the left
- newton (N)
- a push
- 460
- 100
- True
- rain falls to the ground
- friction
- False
- 60
- 150
- to the right
- True
- an apple falls down
- a river flows downhill
- gravity
- to the right
- True
- muscular force
- 34
- 310
- magnetic force
- change its colour
- to the left
- 60
- shoes grip the floor
- a pull
- a push
- True
- True
- pedalling a cycle
- a push
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