Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 2.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a compass needle turns (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) lifting a school bag (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 3.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) second (s) (b) metre (m) (c) newton (N) (d) litre (L)
- 4.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) unit of time (c) push or a pull (d) type of sound
- 5.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) doubled (b) unbalanced (c) balanced (d) gravity
- 6.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) an apple falls down (c) a rolling ball slows (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 7.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 8.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 9.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 80 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 10.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 20 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 11.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 65 N and the other pulls left with 40 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 12.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 13.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 14.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 15.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 16.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 17.💪 A box weighs 510 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 18.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 19.💪 A bag has a mass of 40 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 20.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 21.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 22.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 23.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 24.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 85 N and the other pulls left with 55 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 25.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 26.💪 A bag has a mass of 21 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 27.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 28.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) start it moving (b) change its shape (c) change its colour (d) stop it moving
- 29.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 30.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 31.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 40 N and the other with 45 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 32.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) squeezing a lemon (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) pedalling a cycle
- 33.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 34.True or false: pulling up your socks is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 35.💪 A bag has a mass of 15 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 36.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 37.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) magnetism (b) friction (c) wind (d) gravity
- 38.True or false: opening a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 39.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) lifting a school bag (b) a rolling ball slows (c) an apple falls down (d) pedalling a cycle
- 40.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 25 N and to the left with 30 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
Answer key
- a push
- brakes stop a bicycle
- newton (N)
- push or a pull
- balanced
- a rolling ball slows
- muscular force
- a pull
- 75
- 15
- 25
- a push
- a pull
- True
- a push
- muscular force
- 51
- False
- 400
- friction
- True
- a pull
- a push
- 30
- False
- 210
- gravity
- change its colour
- a pull
- a pull
- 85
- a thrown ball comes down
- muscular force
- False
- 150
- magnetic force
- gravity
- True
- an apple falls down
- to the left
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