Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 2.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 3.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 4.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) litre (L) (b) metre (m) (c) newton (N) (d) second (s)
- 5.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 6.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 70 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 7.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 20 N and the other with 65 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 8.💪 A force is a … (a) unit of time (b) kind of colour (c) push or a pull (d) type of sound
- 9.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 65 N and to the left with 80 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 10.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 11.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 12.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 70 N and to the left with 70 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 13.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 14.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) wind (d) magnetism
- 15.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 16.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) pedalling a cycle (c) a compass needle turns (d) rain falls to the ground
- 17.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 20 N and to the left with 20 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 18.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 19.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 20.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 21.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) a compass needle turns (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 22.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 23.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) lifting a school bag (b) rain falls to the ground (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) a rolling ball slows
- 24.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 25.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 40 N and the other with 70 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 26.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) shoes grip the floor (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 27.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 28.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) rain falls to the ground
- 29.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) lifting a school bag (b) shoes grip the floor (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 30.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 70 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 31.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) a compass needle turns (c) an apple falls down (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 32.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) shoes grip the floor (d) an apple falls down
- 33.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 34.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a river flows downhill (b) squeezing a lemon (c) a compass needle turns (d) a rolling ball slows
- 35.💪 A bag has a mass of 30 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 36.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 37.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 38.💪 A box weighs 600 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 39.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 40.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) a rolling ball slows (d) shoes grip the floor
Answer key
- gravity
- gravity
- a push
- newton (N)
- a push
- 60
- 85
- push or a pull
- to the left
- a push
- a push
- no net force
- True
- gravity
- a pull
- a compass needle turns
- no net force
- magnetic force
- True
- a push
- a thrown ball comes down
- a pull
- rain falls to the ground
- True
- 110
- a magnet picks up pins
- muscular force
- brakes stop a bicycle
- lifting a school bag
- 85
- an apple falls down
- shoes grip the floor
- True
- squeezing a lemon
- 300
- friction
- False
- 60
- a pull
- pedalling a cycle
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