Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) an apple falls down (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 2.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 3.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 4.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 25 N and the other with 35 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 5.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 6.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) second (s) (b) litre (L) (c) metre (m) (d) newton (N)
- 7.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a compass needle turns (d) squeezing a lemon
- 8.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) squeezing a lemon (c) pedalling a cycle (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 9.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 10.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 11.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 12.💪 A box weighs 580 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 13.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 14.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 15.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 40 N and to the left with 30 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 16.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 65 N and to the left with 80 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 17.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 18.💪 A force is a … (a) unit of time (b) type of sound (c) push or a pull (d) kind of colour
- 19.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) start it moving (b) change its colour (c) stop it moving (d) change its shape
- 20.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 21.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 22.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) lifting a school bag (d) a rolling ball slows
- 23.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 24.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 95 N and the other with 80 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 25.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 26.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 45 N and to the left with 55 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 27.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 28.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) shoes grip the floor (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) a river flows downhill
- 29.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 30.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 95 N and the other pulls left with 45 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 31.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) friction (b) magnetism (c) wind (d) gravity
- 32.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 80 N and to the left with 65 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 33.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) a compass needle turns (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 34.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 80 N and the other with 90 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 35.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 60 N and the other with 10 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 36.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) pedalling a cycle (c) rain falls to the ground (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 37.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 40 N and to the left with 45 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 38.💪 A bag has a mass of 21 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 39.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) doubled (b) gravity (c) balanced (d) unbalanced
- 40.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) lifting a school bag (b) a rolling ball slows (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) squeezing a lemon
Answer key
- a magnet picks up pins
- a push
- False
- 60
- True
- newton (N)
- squeezing a lemon
- a thrown ball comes down
- False
- a pull
- a push
- 58
- gravity
- a pull
- to the right
- to the left
- friction
- push or a pull
- change its colour
- friction
- False
- a fridge magnet sticks
- muscular force
- 175
- False
- to the left
- a push
- pedalling a cycle
- True
- 50
- gravity
- to the right
- a compass needle turns
- 170
- 70
- rain falls to the ground
- to the left
- 210
- balanced
- a rolling ball slows
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