Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 85 N and the other pulls left with 70 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 2.💪 A box weighs 290 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 3.💪 A force is a … (a) push or a pull (b) type of sound (c) kind of colour (d) unit of time
- 4.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 5.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 6.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 50 N and to the left with 60 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 7.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) a river flows downhill (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) lifting a school bag
- 8.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 9.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) an apple falls down (d) rain falls to the ground
- 10.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) magnetism (b) wind (c) friction (d) gravity
- 11.💪 A box weighs 60 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 12.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) metre (m) (b) litre (L) (c) newton (N) (d) second (s)
- 13.💪 A bag has a mass of 18 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 14.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 15.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 80 N and the other with 90 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 16.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) rain falls to the ground (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 17.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 18.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 19.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 20.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) pedalling a cycle (c) an apple falls down (d) lifting a school bag
- 21.💪 A bag has a mass of 17 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 22.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 30 N and the other pulls left with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 23.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 24.💪 A box weighs 260 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 25.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 40 N and the other with 15 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 26.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 27.💪 A box weighs 50 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 28.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 55 N and the other with 75 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 29.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 30.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 90 N and the other with 45 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 31.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 32.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 33.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) a river flows downhill (d) a rolling ball slows
- 34.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 35.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 36.💪 A bag has a mass of 22 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 37.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 38.💪 A box weighs 10 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 39.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 20 N and to the left with 20 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 40.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
Answer key
- 15
- 29
- push or a pull
- a pull
- False
- to the left
- a river flows downhill
- False
- a fridge magnet sticks
- gravity
- 6
- newton (N)
- 180
- True
- 170
- a magnet picks up pins
- False
- a pull
- magnetic force
- an apple falls down
- 170
- 15
- friction
- 26
- 55
- gravity
- 5
- 130
- True
- 135
- True
- gravity
- a rolling ball slows
- a push
- friction
- 220
- True
- 1
- no net force
- friction
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