Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) lifting a school bag (d) a rolling ball slows
- 2.💪 A box weighs 370 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 3.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 4.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 5.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 6.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 45 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 7.💪 A box weighs 420 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 8.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its shape (b) start it moving (c) change its colour (d) stop it moving
- 9.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 10.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 11.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 60 N and the other with 10 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 12.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) squeezing a lemon (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) a rolling ball slows
- 13.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) an apple falls down (b) lifting a school bag (c) rain falls to the ground (d) a rolling ball slows
- 14.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 60 N and to the left with 55 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 15.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 16.💪 A force is a … (a) unit of time (b) kind of colour (c) type of sound (d) push or a pull
- 17.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 18.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 19.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 20.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a river flows downhill (b) shoes grip the floor (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) a compass needle turns
- 21.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 22.💪 A box weighs 430 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 23.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 55 N and the other with 55 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 24.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) wind (b) magnetism (c) friction (d) gravity
- 25.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 30 N and the other pulls left with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 26.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) metre (m) (b) newton (N) (c) second (s) (d) litre (L)
- 27.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 28.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 29.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 30.💪 A box weighs 460 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 31.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 95 N and the other with 65 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 32.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 33.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 34.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 35.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) rain falls to the ground (c) pedalling a cycle (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 36.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 37.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) an apple falls down (d) a compass needle turns
- 38.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 40 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 39.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 40.💪 A box weighs 540 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
Answer key
- a rolling ball slows
- 37
- magnetic force
- a pull
- a push
- 35
- 42
- change its colour
- gravity
- a push
- 70
- a thrown ball comes down
- lifting a school bag
- to the right
- True
- push or a pull
- gravity
- True
- True
- a compass needle turns
- a push
- 43
- 110
- gravity
- 15
- newton (N)
- friction
- True
- True
- 46
- 160
- a push
- True
- friction
- rain falls to the ground
- a push
- brakes stop a bicycle
- 35
- False
- 54
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