Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) a compass needle turns (c) pedalling a cycle (d) lifting a school bag
- 2.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 3.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 4.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 5.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 35 N and to the left with 25 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 6.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) an apple falls down (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 7.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 8.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 9.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its shape (b) stop it moving (c) change its colour (d) start it moving
- 10.💪 A bag has a mass of 49 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 11.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) metre (m) (b) litre (L) (c) second (s) (d) newton (N)
- 12.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 80 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 13.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 45 N and the other pulls left with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 14.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 15.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 85 N and to the left with 90 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 16.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 30 N and the other with 5 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 17.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 18.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 19.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 20.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) doubled (b) gravity (c) unbalanced (d) balanced
- 21.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 22.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 15 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 23.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 24.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 25.💪 A bag has a mass of 36 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 26.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 27.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a compass needle turns (b) rain falls to the ground (c) lifting a school bag (d) pedalling a cycle
- 28.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 29.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 30.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 31.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 32.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 33.💪 A box weighs 80 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 34.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a compass needle turns (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) pedalling a cycle
- 35.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) a river flows downhill (c) squeezing a lemon (d) rain falls to the ground
- 36.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) squeezing a lemon (c) a river flows downhill (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 37.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 38.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 39.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 40.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
Answer key
- rubbing hands warms them
- False
- a pull
- True
- to the right
- a magnet picks up pins
- a pull
- friction
- change its colour
- 490
- newton (N)
- 95
- 25
- friction
- to the left
- 35
- magnetic force
- False
- a push
- balanced
- False
- 10
- a pull
- muscular force
- 360
- muscular force
- rain falls to the ground
- gravity
- False
- a pull
- a pull
- False
- 8
- pedalling a cycle
- brakes stop a bicycle
- squeezing a lemon
- magnetic force
- True
- magnetic force
- gravity
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