Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) squeezing a lemon (c) an apple falls down (d) a rolling ball slows
- 2.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 3.💪 A bag has a mass of 40 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 4.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 5.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) stop it moving (b) change its shape (c) change its colour (d) start it moving
- 6.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 7.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 85 N and to the left with 70 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 8.💪 A force is a … (a) push or a pull (b) type of sound (c) unit of time (d) kind of colour
- 9.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) a rolling ball slows (c) an apple falls down (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 10.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 11.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 12.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 13.True or false: pulling up your socks is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 14.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) a river flows downhill (c) lifting a school bag (d) a compass needle turns
- 15.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 16.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 17.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 55 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 18.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 19.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 20.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) newton (N) (b) litre (L) (c) second (s) (d) metre (m)
- 21.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 70 N and the other with 10 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 22.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 85 N and the other pulls left with 40 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 23.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 10 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 24.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 70 N and the other pulls left with 45 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 25.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 26.💪 A box weighs 600 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 27.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 28.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 100 N and to the left with 95 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 29.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 60 N and the other with 35 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 30.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 95 N and the other with 20 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 31.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 32.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 33.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) shoes grip the floor (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) lifting a school bag
- 34.💪 A bag has a mass of 33 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 35.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 20 N and to the left with 20 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 36.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) wind (d) magnetism
- 37.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 38.💪 A bag has a mass of 46 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 39.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 40.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
Answer key
- squeezing a lemon
- a pull
- 400
- gravity
- change its colour
- True
- to the right
- push or a pull
- an apple falls down
- a push
- a push
- False
- False
- a river flows downhill
- False
- gravity
- 50
- friction
- a pull
- newton (N)
- 80
- 45
- 5
- 25
- a pull
- 60
- False
- to the right
- 95
- 115
- gravity
- magnetic force
- a fridge magnet sticks
- 330
- no net force
- gravity
- gravity
- 460
- False
- a pull
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