Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 2.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 55 N and the other pulls right with 40 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 3.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 4.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 5.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 70 N and the other pulls left with 35 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 6.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 7.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 8.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) pedalling a cycle (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) a river flows downhill
- 9.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 10.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 11.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 75 N and to the left with 90 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 12.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a river flows downhill (b) lifting a school bag (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 13.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a river flows downhill (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) shoes grip the floor (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 14.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) push or a pull (c) unit of time (d) type of sound
- 15.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 16.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 17.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 18.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 19.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 10 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 20.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 21.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 22.💪 A box weighs 520 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 23.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) an apple falls down (c) pedalling a cycle (d) a rolling ball slows
- 24.💪 A bag has a mass of 20 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 25.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 26.💪 A box weighs 390 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 27.💪 A box weighs 150 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 28.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 29.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) newton (N) (b) second (s) (c) metre (m) (d) litre (L)
- 30.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 31.💪 A box weighs 240 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 32.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) magnetism (d) wind
- 33.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) shoes grip the floor (d) rain falls to the ground
- 34.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) rain falls to the ground (c) a compass needle turns (d) shoes grip the floor
- 35.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a compass needle turns (b) pedalling a cycle (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) a river flows downhill
- 36.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a compass needle turns (b) shoes grip the floor (c) a rolling ball slows (d) squeezing a lemon
- 37.💪 A bag has a mass of 59 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 38.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 100 N and the other with 55 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 39.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 40.💪 A box weighs 120 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
Answer key
- False
- 15
- a pull
- True
- 35
- a pull
- muscular force
- a magnet picks up pins
- True
- a pull
- to the left
- a river flows downhill
- a fridge magnet sticks
- push or a pull
- a push
- muscular force
- gravity
- a pull
- 5
- False
- a push
- 52
- an apple falls down
- 200
- a pull
- 39
- 15
- True
- newton (N)
- a push
- 24
- gravity
- shoes grip the floor
- a compass needle turns
- pedalling a cycle
- squeezing a lemon
- 590
- 155
- gravity
- 12
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