Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) type of sound (c) unit of time (d) push or a pull
- 2.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 3.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) newton (N) (b) litre (L) (c) metre (m) (d) second (s)
- 4.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 5.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 20 N and the other pulls left with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 6.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 7.💪 A bag has a mass of 3 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 8.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 9.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 10.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 11.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 12.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 13.True or false: opening a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 14.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 15.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 16.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 17.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 18.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 19.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 30 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 20.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 100 N and to the left with 105 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 21.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 75 N and the other with 25 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 22.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 95 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 23.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its shape (b) start it moving (c) stop it moving (d) change its colour
- 24.💪 A bag has a mass of 47 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 25.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 26.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 27.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 28.💪 A bag has a mass of 45 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 29.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 30.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a compass needle turns (b) lifting a school bag (c) squeezing a lemon (d) pedalling a cycle
- 31.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 32.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 95 N and to the left with 105 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 33.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 34.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) lifting a school bag (d) a rolling ball slows
- 35.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 36.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 37.💪 A bag has a mass of 22 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 38.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 70 N and to the left with 65 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 39.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) an apple falls down (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) pedalling a cycle
- 40.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 30 N and the other with 40 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
Answer key
- push or a pull
- muscular force
- newton (N)
- magnetic force
- 5
- a push
- 30
- a push
- friction
- True
- True
- a pull
- True
- a pull
- True
- False
- False
- muscular force
- 25
- to the left
- 100
- 90
- change its colour
- 470
- False
- friction
- muscular force
- 450
- a push
- a compass needle turns
- False
- to the left
- a pull
- lifting a school bag
- True
- False
- 220
- to the right
- brakes stop a bicycle
- 70
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