Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 2.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 3.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 4.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 5.💪 A box weighs 230 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 6.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) an apple falls down (b) rain falls to the ground (c) pedalling a cycle (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 7.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 75 N and the other with 65 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 8.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) pedalling a cycle (d) a rolling ball slows
- 9.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) doubled (c) balanced (d) unbalanced
- 10.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 11.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 12.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 13.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) magnetism (b) wind (c) friction (d) gravity
- 14.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) a river flows downhill (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) an apple falls down
- 15.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 16.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 17.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 18.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 95 N and the other pulls right with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 19.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 20.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 21.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 22.💪 A box weighs 570 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 23.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 24.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 25 N and the other pulls left with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 25.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) stop it moving (b) change its shape (c) start it moving (d) change its colour
- 26.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 27.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 28.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 29.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 60 N and the other with 15 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 30.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 31.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) lifting a school bag (b) rain falls to the ground (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 32.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 30 N and to the left with 35 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 33.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 34.True or false: opening a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 35.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) an apple falls down (c) a river flows downhill (d) lifting a school bag
- 36.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 37.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 38.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 80 N and to the left with 80 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 39.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 40.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
Answer key
- muscular force
- True
- a push
- False
- 23
- pedalling a cycle
- 140
- a rolling ball slows
- balanced
- True
- a pull
- True
- gravity
- a magnet picks up pins
- a pull
- a push
- gravity
- 80
- a push
- gravity
- True
- 57
- True
- 5
- change its colour
- friction
- True
- muscular force
- 75
- a push
- rubbing hands warms them
- to the left
- muscular force
- True
- lifting a school bag
- magnetic force
- magnetic force
- no net force
- False
- a pull
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