Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 2.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 3.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 4.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 5.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) lifting a school bag (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) rain falls to the ground (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 6.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 7.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 8.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a compass needle turns (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) lifting a school bag (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 9.💪 A force is a … (a) type of sound (b) push or a pull (c) unit of time (d) kind of colour
- 10.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) an apple falls down (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 11.💪 A box weighs 250 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 12.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 13.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 14.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) newton (N) (b) litre (L) (c) second (s) (d) metre (m)
- 15.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 16.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) unbalanced (c) balanced (d) doubled
- 17.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 18.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 19.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) wind (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetism
- 20.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) rain falls to the ground (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) shoes grip the floor
- 21.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 22.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 23.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 24.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 25.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 26.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 30 N and to the left with 30 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 27.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 28.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 40 N and the other pulls right with 25 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 29.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 65 N and the other with 25 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 30.💪 A box weighs 540 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 31.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) rain falls to the ground (c) a compass needle turns (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 32.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 30 N and to the left with 20 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 33.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 95 N and to the left with 85 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 34.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) pedalling a cycle (c) an apple falls down (d) a river flows downhill
- 35.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 75 N and the other with 20 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 36.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) rain falls to the ground (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 37.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 5 N and the other with 100 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 38.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 39.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 40.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its shape (b) stop it moving (c) change its colour (d) start it moving
Answer key
- gravity
- False
- False
- magnetic force
- a magnet picks up pins
- a pull
- friction
- a compass needle turns
- push or a pull
- rubbing hands warms them
- 25
- a push
- a push
- newton (N)
- False
- balanced
- muscular force
- True
- gravity
- squeezing a lemon
- friction
- a push
- False
- True
- friction
- no net force
- gravity
- 15
- 90
- 54
- rain falls to the ground
- to the right
- to the right
- pedalling a cycle
- 95
- shoes grip the floor
- 105
- True
- gravity
- change its colour
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