Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) unbalanced (c) doubled (d) balanced
- 2.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) lifting a school bag (c) a river flows downhill (d) shoes grip the floor
- 3.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 60 N and the other with 20 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 4.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 5.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 6.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 7.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 8.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 9.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 10.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 55 N and the other with 95 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 11.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) an apple falls down (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) pedalling a cycle (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 12.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) stop it moving (b) start it moving (c) change its shape (d) change its colour
- 13.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 14.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 15.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 55 N and the other pulls right with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 16.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 20 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 17.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 5 N and the other with 50 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 18.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 30 N and to the left with 40 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 19.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 70 N and the other with 15 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 20.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 21.True or false: pulling up your socks is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 22.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) a river flows downhill (d) pedalling a cycle
- 23.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 24.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 25.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 26.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 27.💪 A bag has a mass of 12 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 28.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 65 N and the other pulls right with 60 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 29.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) a river flows downhill (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) lifting a school bag
- 30.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 31.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 60 N and the other pulls right with 50 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 32.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) pedalling a cycle
- 33.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 55 N and the other with 50 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 34.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 50 N and to the left with 65 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 35.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 36.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 45 N and to the left with 30 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 37.💪 A box weighs 600 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 38.💪 A force is a … (a) unit of time (b) push or a pull (c) kind of colour (d) type of sound
- 39.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 40.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- balanced
- lifting a school bag
- 80
- a push
- gravity
- a pull
- False
- True
- a pull
- 150
- an apple falls down
- change its colour
- friction
- a push
- 40
- 15
- 55
- to the left
- 85
- magnetic force
- False
- pedalling a cycle
- True
- False
- True
- False
- 120
- 5
- shoes grip the floor
- True
- 10
- a fridge magnet sticks
- 105
- to the left
- True
- to the right
- 60
- push or a pull
- True
- False
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