Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 2.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 95 N and the other pulls right with 50 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 3.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 4.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 5.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a compass needle turns (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 6.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 7.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 8.💪 A bag has a mass of 12 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 9.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 10.💪 A force is a … (a) unit of time (b) type of sound (c) kind of colour (d) push or a pull
- 11.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 12.💪 A box weighs 420 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 13.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) stop it moving (b) change its shape (c) change its colour (d) start it moving
- 14.True or false: opening a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 15.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 45 N and the other with 30 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 16.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) a rolling ball slows (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 17.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 18.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 85 N and to the left with 100 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 19.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) an apple falls down (c) a rolling ball slows (d) a compass needle turns
- 20.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 100 N and the other pulls left with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 21.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 22.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 23.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 24.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) a compass needle turns (d) shoes grip the floor
- 25.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 35 N and the other pulls left with 30 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 26.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) lifting a school bag (b) a rolling ball slows (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 27.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 28.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) litre (L) (b) second (s) (c) newton (N) (d) metre (m)
- 29.💪 A bag has a mass of 46 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 30.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 31.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) unbalanced (b) gravity (c) doubled (d) balanced
- 32.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 33.💪 A box weighs 560 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 34.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 35.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 36.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 37.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 38.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 39.True or false: pulling up your socks is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 40.💪 A box weighs 510 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
Answer key
- a push
- 45
- gravity
- False
- a thrown ball comes down
- True
- a pull
- 120
- a push
- push or a pull
- False
- 42
- change its colour
- True
- 75
- pedalling a cycle
- a pull
- to the left
- an apple falls down
- 85
- a pull
- friction
- False
- shoes grip the floor
- 5
- a fridge magnet sticks
- True
- newton (N)
- 460
- friction
- balanced
- gravity
- 56
- False
- a push
- muscular force
- muscular force
- a push
- False
- 51
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