Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) balanced (b) doubled (c) unbalanced (d) gravity
- 2.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) a rolling ball slows (d) lifting a school bag
- 3.💪 A bag has a mass of 5 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 4.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 5.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 90 N and the other pulls left with 30 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 6.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 7.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 8.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) a compass needle turns (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) a river flows downhill
- 9.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) a river flows downhill (c) an apple falls down (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 10.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) stop it moving (b) change its shape (c) start it moving (d) change its colour
- 11.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) a river flows downhill (c) rain falls to the ground (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 12.💪 A box weighs 440 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 13.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 14.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 15.💪 A bag has a mass of 10 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 16.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) litre (L) (b) metre (m) (c) second (s) (d) newton (N)
- 17.💪 A bag has a mass of 58 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 18.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 19.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 20.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 100 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 21.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 22.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 30 N and to the left with 35 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 23.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 24.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 25.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 26.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 27.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a compass needle turns (b) a river flows downhill (c) shoes grip the floor (d) a rolling ball slows
- 28.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 29.💪 A box weighs 270 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 30.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 25 N and the other pulls right with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 31.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 32.💪 A bag has a mass of 3 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 33.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 95 N and to the left with 85 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 34.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 35.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 36.True or false: opening a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 37.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 38.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 39.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) gravity (b) wind (c) magnetism (d) friction
- 40.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 40 N and the other pulls right with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
Answer key
- balanced
- a fridge magnet sticks
- 50
- True
- 60
- False
- gravity
- squeezing a lemon
- brakes stop a bicycle
- change its colour
- a magnet picks up pins
- 44
- True
- a push
- 100
- newton (N)
- 580
- gravity
- True
- 115
- False
- to the left
- False
- a push
- True
- gravity
- a compass needle turns
- True
- 27
- 15
- a push
- 30
- to the right
- a push
- a push
- True
- False
- muscular force
- gravity
- 30
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