Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 2.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 3.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 4.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 5.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 6.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) magnetism (b) gravity (c) wind (d) friction
- 7.💪 A force is a … (a) type of sound (b) kind of colour (c) push or a pull (d) unit of time
- 8.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 75 N and the other with 30 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 9.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) litre (L) (b) metre (m) (c) second (s) (d) newton (N)
- 10.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 90 N and the other with 20 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 11.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 50 N and the other with 50 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 12.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) an apple falls down (d) squeezing a lemon
- 13.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a compass needle turns (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a rolling ball slows
- 14.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 15.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 16.💪 A box weighs 190 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 17.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 18.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) rain falls to the ground (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) lifting a school bag
- 19.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 20.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 21.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a river flows downhill (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) pedalling a cycle
- 22.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) rain falls to the ground (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 23.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 24.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 25.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a compass needle turns (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a river flows downhill (d) pedalling a cycle
- 26.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 27.💪 A box weighs 110 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 28.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 29.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) an apple falls down (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) squeezing a lemon
- 30.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 31.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 32.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 80 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 33.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 85 N and to the left with 70 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 34.💪 A bag has a mass of 6 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 35.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 36.💪 A box weighs 250 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 37.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 38.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 80 N and to the left with 85 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 39.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) start it moving (b) change its shape (c) change its colour (d) stop it moving
- 40.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
Answer key
- muscular force
- gravity
- a push
- True
- a push
- gravity
- push or a pull
- 105
- newton (N)
- 110
- 100
- a fridge magnet sticks
- squeezing a lemon
- a pull
- a push
- 19
- friction
- lifting a school bag
- a pull
- friction
- brakes stop a bicycle
- pedalling a cycle
- gravity
- a pull
- a river flows downhill
- False
- 11
- gravity
- rubbing hands warms them
- magnetic force
- False
- 95
- to the right
- 60
- False
- 25
- gravity
- to the left
- change its colour
- a push
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