Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 2.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 3.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) lifting a school bag (b) an apple falls down (c) a river flows downhill (d) shoes grip the floor
- 4.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) lifting a school bag (d) an apple falls down
- 5.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 6.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 7.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 75 N and the other pulls left with 30 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 8.💪 A bag has a mass of 46 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 9.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) pedalling a cycle (d) shoes grip the floor
- 10.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 45 N and the other with 40 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 11.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 12.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) unit of time (c) push or a pull (d) type of sound
- 13.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 14.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 75 N and the other with 95 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 15.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 16.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 17.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 18.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 15 N and the other pulls right with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 19.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) lifting a school bag (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) pedalling a cycle
- 20.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 20 N and to the left with 30 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 21.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 40 N and to the left with 30 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 22.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 23.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) friction (b) magnetism (c) gravity (d) wind
- 24.💪 A box weighs 120 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 25.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) rain falls to the ground (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) lifting a school bag
- 26.💪 A bag has a mass of 56 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 27.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 28.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 29.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 85 N and the other pulls left with 75 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 30.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 31.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 32.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 65 N and to the left with 65 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 33.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 34.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 10 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 35.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) balanced (c) doubled (d) unbalanced
- 36.💪 A bag has a mass of 51 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 37.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) stop it moving (b) change its shape (c) start it moving (d) change its colour
- 38.💪 A box weighs 350 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 39.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 40.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- True
- friction
- shoes grip the floor
- an apple falls down
- a push
- False
- 45
- 460
- a magnet picks up pins
- 85
- a pull
- push or a pull
- muscular force
- 170
- gravity
- False
- muscular force
- 5
- a fridge magnet sticks
- to the left
- to the right
- magnetic force
- gravity
- 12
- brakes stop a bicycle
- 560
- True
- False
- 10
- friction
- a pull
- no net force
- a push
- 5
- balanced
- 510
- change its colour
- 35
- False
- True
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