Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 A bag has a mass of 24 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 2.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 3.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 4.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) start it moving (b) stop it moving (c) change its colour (d) change its shape
- 5.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 6.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 7.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 8.💪 A force is a … (a) unit of time (b) push or a pull (c) kind of colour (d) type of sound
- 9.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 85 N and the other pulls right with 30 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 10.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 80 N and to the left with 90 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 11.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) unbalanced (b) gravity (c) balanced (d) doubled
- 12.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) a compass needle turns (c) pedalling a cycle (d) a river flows downhill
- 13.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 75 N and the other with 35 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 14.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 15.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 16.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 75 N and the other pulls right with 40 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 17.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 18.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 19.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) friction (b) magnetism (c) wind (d) gravity
- 20.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 15 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 21.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 22.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 100 N and the other pulls left with 75 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 23.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a compass needle turns (b) a river flows downhill (c) an apple falls down (d) shoes grip the floor
- 24.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) shoes grip the floor (c) a river flows downhill (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 25.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 26.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 50 N and to the left with 55 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 27.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 28.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 100 N and the other pulls left with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 29.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 30.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 31.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 32.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 33.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) squeezing a lemon (d) an apple falls down
- 34.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 35.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 36.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 37.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 50 N and the other with 55 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 38.💪 A bag has a mass of 53 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 39.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 40.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
Answer key
- 240
- magnetic force
- a pull
- change its colour
- False
- True
- False
- push or a pull
- 55
- to the left
- balanced
- a river flows downhill
- 110
- magnetic force
- a push
- 35
- a push
- False
- gravity
- 5
- muscular force
- 25
- shoes grip the floor
- a magnet picks up pins
- True
- to the left
- gravity
- 85
- a push
- friction
- a pull
- a push
- an apple falls down
- False
- friction
- True
- 105
- 530
- gravity
- a pull
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