Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 2.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 20 N and to the left with 25 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 3.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) squeezing a lemon (c) lifting a school bag (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 4.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 5.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 6.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 7.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a compass needle turns (d) an apple falls down
- 8.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 9.💪 A box weighs 270 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 10.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a compass needle turns (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) shoes grip the floor (d) pedalling a cycle
- 11.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 75 N and the other with 25 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 12.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) newton (N) (b) second (s) (c) litre (L) (d) metre (m)
- 13.💪 A bag has a mass of 36 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 14.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 15.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 16.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 17.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 18.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 70 N and the other pulls left with 50 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 19.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 20.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) wind (b) friction (c) gravity (d) magnetism
- 21.💪 A box weighs 530 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 22.💪 A bag has a mass of 43 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 23.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) an apple falls down (b) rain falls to the ground (c) a river flows downhill (d) shoes grip the floor
- 24.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) squeezing a lemon (c) an apple falls down (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 25.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) doubled (b) balanced (c) unbalanced (d) gravity
- 26.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 75 N and the other with 40 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 27.💪 A bag has a mass of 42 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 28.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 29.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 50 N and to the left with 50 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 30.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 20 N and the other with 70 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 31.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 32.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a river flows downhill (b) a compass needle turns (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) an apple falls down
- 33.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 34.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 35.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 40 N and to the left with 40 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 36.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a compass needle turns (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 37.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 38.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) lifting a school bag (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 39.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 40.💪 A box weighs 480 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
Answer key
- a pull
- to the left
- rain falls to the ground
- False
- a pull
- False
- an apple falls down
- a pull
- 27
- pedalling a cycle
- 100
- newton (N)
- 360
- True
- friction
- a pull
- a push
- 20
- gravity
- gravity
- 53
- 430
- shoes grip the floor
- a fridge magnet sticks
- balanced
- 115
- 420
- a pull
- no net force
- 90
- gravity
- brakes stop a bicycle
- a push
- a thrown ball comes down
- no net force
- squeezing a lemon
- a push
- rubbing hands warms them
- True
- 48
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