Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) friction (b) wind (c) gravity (d) magnetism
- 2.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a compass needle turns (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) pedalling a cycle (d) a rolling ball slows
- 3.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 65 N and the other pulls right with 35 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 4.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 5.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 25 N and to the left with 15 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 6.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 7.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) unbalanced (c) balanced (d) doubled
- 8.💪 A box weighs 110 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 9.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 100 N and to the left with 90 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 10.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 80 N and the other pulls right with 50 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 11.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 12.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 13.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) rain falls to the ground (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 14.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) newton (N) (b) litre (L) (c) metre (m) (d) second (s)
- 15.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its shape (b) change its colour (c) start it moving (d) stop it moving
- 16.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 80 N and the other pulls left with 45 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 17.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 95 N and the other pulls left with 35 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 18.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 19.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 20.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 25 N and to the left with 30 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 21.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 22.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 100 N and the other with 60 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 23.💪 A box weighs 220 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 24.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 50 N and the other pulls left with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 25.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 26.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 27.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 28.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 29.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 30.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 20 N and the other pulls right with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 31.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 32.💪 A box weighs 600 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 33.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 34.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 35.💪 A bag has a mass of 33 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 36.💪 A force is a … (a) unit of time (b) push or a pull (c) type of sound (d) kind of colour
- 37.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 38.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 39.💪 A box weighs 150 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 40.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a push. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- gravity
- pedalling a cycle
- 30
- a push
- to the right
- a pull
- balanced
- 11
- to the right
- 30
- a push
- friction
- squeezing a lemon
- newton (N)
- change its colour
- 35
- 60
- a pull
- muscular force
- to the left
- True
- 160
- 22
- 30
- friction
- True
- a push
- True
- magnetic force
- 5
- a pull
- 60
- gravity
- gravity
- 330
- push or a pull
- gravity
- friction
- 15
- True
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