Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 2.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 95 N and to the left with 110 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 3.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 4.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 5.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 6.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) magnetism (b) gravity (c) wind (d) friction
- 7.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 25 N and the other with 50 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 8.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) shoes grip the floor (c) an apple falls down (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 9.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 10.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 75 N and the other with 80 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 11.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 12.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 13.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 20 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 14.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 15.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 60 N and to the left with 65 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 16.💪 A bag has a mass of 27 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 17.💪 A bag has a mass of 48 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 18.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) doubled (c) balanced (d) unbalanced
- 19.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 70 N and to the left with 75 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 20.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 21.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 40 N and to the left with 50 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 22.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 45 N and the other pulls right with 25 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 23.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) squeezing a lemon (c) an apple falls down (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 24.True or false: opening a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 25.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 20 N and to the left with 25 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 26.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 27.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 28.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 90 N and to the left with 85 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 29.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 80 N and the other with 65 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 30.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 31.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 32.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) an apple falls down (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) lifting a school bag (d) a compass needle turns
- 33.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 60 N and the other with 45 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 34.💪 A box weighs 270 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 35.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) metre (m) (b) newton (N) (c) litre (L) (d) second (s)
- 36.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) stop it moving (b) change its colour (c) change its shape (d) start it moving
- 37.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 38.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) rain falls to the ground (c) a rolling ball slows (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 39.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 40.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) a rolling ball slows (d) pedalling a cycle
Answer key
- a pull
- to the left
- a pull
- a pull
- a push
- gravity
- 75
- an apple falls down
- True
- 155
- False
- gravity
- 10
- gravity
- to the left
- 270
- 480
- balanced
- to the left
- gravity
- to the left
- 20
- rubbing hands warms them
- True
- to the left
- friction
- False
- to the right
- 145
- muscular force
- a push
- lifting a school bag
- 105
- 27
- newton (N)
- change its colour
- True
- rain falls to the ground
- False
- pedalling a cycle
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