Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) metre (m) (b) second (s) (c) litre (L) (d) newton (N)
- 2.💪 A box weighs 70 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 3.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 90 N and to the left with 80 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 4.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) a river flows downhill (c) an apple falls down (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 5.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 25 N and to the left with 35 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 6.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 7.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) start it moving (b) stop it moving (c) change its shape (d) change its colour
- 8.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 55 N and to the left with 55 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 9.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 10.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a river flows downhill (b) an apple falls down (c) pedalling a cycle (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 11.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 12.True or false: pulling up your socks is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 13.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 14.💪 A bag has a mass of 3 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 15.💪 A box weighs 160 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 16.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 17.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) lifting a school bag
- 18.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 20 N and the other with 30 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 19.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 70 N and the other pulls left with 40 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 20.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) an apple falls down (c) a compass needle turns (d) rain falls to the ground
- 21.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 22.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 50 N and the other with 30 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 23.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a river flows downhill (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 24.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 90 N and to the left with 95 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 25.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) wind (b) friction (c) magnetism (d) gravity
- 26.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 27.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 28.💪 A bag has a mass of 9 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 29.💪 A bag has a mass of 11 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 30.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 31.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 32.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 33.💪 A bag has a mass of 13 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 34.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 60 N and to the left with 60 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 35.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 36.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 37.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) rain falls to the ground (c) an apple falls down (d) lifting a school bag
- 38.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 39.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 95 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 40.💪 A box weighs 550 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
Answer key
- newton (N)
- 7
- to the right
- rubbing hands warms them
- to the left
- friction
- change its colour
- no net force
- False
- pedalling a cycle
- magnetic force
- False
- False
- 30
- 16
- a push
- a magnet picks up pins
- 50
- 30
- a compass needle turns
- friction
- 80
- a river flows downhill
- to the left
- gravity
- gravity
- a push
- 90
- 110
- magnetic force
- True
- a pull
- 130
- no net force
- a push
- False
- lifting a school bag
- True
- 90
- 55
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