Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) a rolling ball slows (c) a compass needle turns (d) squeezing a lemon
- 2.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 3.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 95 N and to the left with 105 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 4.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) an apple falls down (b) pedalling a cycle (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) rain falls to the ground
- 5.💪 A box weighs 530 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 6.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 7.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 10 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 8.💪 A box weighs 310 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 9.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 10.💪 A box weighs 30 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 11.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 12.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 13.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) shoes grip the floor
- 14.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 15.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 16.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) pedalling a cycle (c) an apple falls down (d) squeezing a lemon
- 17.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) lifting a school bag (b) an apple falls down (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) a rolling ball slows
- 18.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 19.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 20.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 21.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 85 N and the other pulls left with 30 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 22.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 80 N and the other pulls right with 55 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 23.💪 A box weighs 70 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 24.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) start it moving (b) stop it moving (c) change its shape (d) change its colour
- 25.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) a rolling ball slows (c) shoes grip the floor (d) a river flows downhill
- 26.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 27.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) pedalling a cycle
- 28.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 29.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 30.💪 A box weighs 590 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 31.True or false: pulling up your socks is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 32.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 33.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 34.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a compass needle turns (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) squeezing a lemon
- 35.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 36.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 37.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) doubled (b) gravity (c) unbalanced (d) balanced
- 38.💪 A bag has a mass of 52 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 39.💪 A bag has a mass of 7 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 40.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) metre (m) (b) second (s) (c) litre (L) (d) newton (N)
Answer key
- squeezing a lemon
- gravity
- to the left
- a magnet picks up pins
- 53
- friction
- 5
- 31
- True
- 3
- brakes stop a bicycle
- False
- a thrown ball comes down
- gravity
- a pull
- an apple falls down
- lifting a school bag
- a pull
- a push
- a push
- 55
- 25
- 7
- change its colour
- a river flows downhill
- False
- pedalling a cycle
- a push
- True
- 59
- False
- a pull
- a push
- rubbing hands warms them
- magnetic force
- True
- balanced
- 520
- 70
- newton (N)
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