Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 2.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 20 N and to the left with 20 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 3.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 4.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 80 N and the other with 95 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 5.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 6.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 7.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 25 N and the other pulls right with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 8.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 9.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 10.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 11.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 12.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a compass needle turns (b) a rolling ball slows (c) rain falls to the ground (d) pedalling a cycle
- 13.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) an apple falls down (c) pedalling a cycle (d) a compass needle turns
- 14.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 15.💪 A bag has a mass of 12 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 16.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) stop it moving (b) change its shape (c) start it moving (d) change its colour
- 17.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) lifting a school bag (b) pedalling a cycle (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) squeezing a lemon
- 18.💪 A box weighs 240 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 19.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 20.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 10 N and the other with 100 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 21.💪 A bag has a mass of 13 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 22.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) lifting a school bag (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) a river flows downhill
- 23.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 25 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 24.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 25.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 40 N and to the left with 35 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 26.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) friction (b) wind (c) magnetism (d) gravity
- 27.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) pedalling a cycle (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 28.💪 A box weighs 320 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 29.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 30.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 5 N and the other with 30 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 31.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 32.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) unbalanced (b) gravity (c) doubled (d) balanced
- 33.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 34.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 35.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 36.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) lifting a school bag
- 37.💪 A box weighs 50 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 38.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 100 N and the other pulls right with 40 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 39.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 40.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
Answer key
- gravity
- no net force
- False
- 175
- gravity
- a pull
- 15
- True
- True
- friction
- a push
- rain falls to the ground
- a compass needle turns
- False
- 120
- change its colour
- a thrown ball comes down
- 24
- friction
- 110
- 130
- brakes stop a bicycle
- 20
- friction
- to the right
- gravity
- pedalling a cycle
- 32
- False
- 35
- magnetic force
- balanced
- gravity
- a push
- a push
- lifting a school bag
- 5
- 60
- muscular force
- gravity
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