Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 A bag has a mass of 3 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 2.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 75 N and to the left with 85 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 3.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 4.💪 A box weighs 540 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 5.💪 A box weighs 490 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 6.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 7.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 95 N and the other pulls left with 75 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 8.💪 A force is a … (a) unit of time (b) type of sound (c) kind of colour (d) push or a pull
- 9.True or false: opening a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 10.True or false: pulling up your socks is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 11.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 12.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 13.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its colour (b) start it moving (c) stop it moving (d) change its shape
- 14.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 15.💪 A box weighs 120 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 16.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 17.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 18.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 19.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) magnetism (b) friction (c) wind (d) gravity
- 20.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 21.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 22.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 65 N and the other with 20 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 23.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 10 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 24.💪 A box weighs 410 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 25.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 26.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 27.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 30 N and the other with 70 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 28.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a compass needle turns (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 29.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 30.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 31.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) newton (N) (b) litre (L) (c) second (s) (d) metre (m)
- 32.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 33.💪 A bag has a mass of 17 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 34.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 35.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 36.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 37.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 25 N and the other with 30 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 38.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) an apple falls down
- 39.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 40.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) pedalling a cycle (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) a magnet picks up pins
Answer key
- 30
- to the left
- False
- 54
- 49
- a push
- 20
- push or a pull
- True
- False
- a pull
- False
- change its colour
- gravity
- 12
- False
- gravity
- True
- gravity
- True
- a push
- 85
- 5
- 41
- True
- a push
- 100
- a thrown ball comes down
- friction
- muscular force
- newton (N)
- True
- 170
- a pull
- gravity
- False
- 55
- an apple falls down
- False
- pedalling a cycle
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