Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) wind (d) magnetism
- 2.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 3.💪 A bag has a mass of 40 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 4.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 5.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 6.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 7.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 80 N and the other pulls left with 30 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 8.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 9.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 10.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 11.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 12.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) start it moving (b) change its colour (c) stop it moving (d) change its shape
- 13.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) lifting a school bag (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) a rolling ball slows
- 14.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) doubled (b) gravity (c) unbalanced (d) balanced
- 15.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 45 N and the other with 75 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 16.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 17.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) rain falls to the ground (c) a compass needle turns (d) squeezing a lemon
- 18.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 19.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 20.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 21.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 22.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 23.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 24.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) metre (m) (b) newton (N) (c) second (s) (d) litre (L)
- 25.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 26.💪 A force is a … (a) unit of time (b) push or a pull (c) type of sound (d) kind of colour
- 27.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) lifting a school bag (c) a compass needle turns (d) rain falls to the ground
- 28.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) an apple falls down (c) rain falls to the ground (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 29.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) a river flows downhill
- 30.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 31.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 32.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) pedalling a cycle
- 33.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 34.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 35.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 36.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) a compass needle turns (c) shoes grip the floor (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 37.True or false: opening a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 38.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 39.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 50 N and the other pulls left with 45 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 40.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- gravity
- magnetic force
- 400
- friction
- muscular force
- a push
- 50
- False
- a pull
- a pull
- a pull
- change its colour
- a rolling ball slows
- balanced
- 120
- gravity
- rain falls to the ground
- True
- a push
- a pull
- False
- friction
- muscular force
- newton (N)
- True
- push or a pull
- lifting a school bag
- a magnet picks up pins
- pedalling a cycle
- a push
- False
- a fridge magnet sticks
- False
- a push
- True
- squeezing a lemon
- True
- a push
- 5
- False
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