Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 95 N and the other pulls left with 35 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 2.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) friction (b) wind (c) gravity (d) magnetism
- 3.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 4.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 5.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) squeezing a lemon (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 6.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 7.💪 A bag has a mass of 44 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 8.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 9.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) type of sound (c) unit of time (d) push or a pull
- 10.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 30 N and to the left with 20 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 11.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 12.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) an apple falls down (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) a rolling ball slows
- 13.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 14.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 15.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 16.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 17.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 18.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 19.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 20.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 21.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its shape (b) stop it moving (c) change its colour (d) start it moving
- 22.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 75 N and to the left with 65 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 23.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 24.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 35 N and to the left with 25 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 25.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) rain falls to the ground (c) a compass needle turns (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 26.True or false: opening a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 27.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 28.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 90 N and the other pulls right with 25 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 29.💪 A bag has a mass of 18 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 30.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 31.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) second (s) (b) litre (L) (c) metre (m) (d) newton (N)
- 32.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 50 N and the other pulls left with 25 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 33.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 34.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 35.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 100 N and the other pulls right with 45 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 36.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 37.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 40 N and to the left with 30 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 38.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 45 N and the other pulls left with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 39.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 40.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 45 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
Answer key
- 60
- gravity
- magnetic force
- a pull
- squeezing a lemon
- a push
- 440
- muscular force
- push or a pull
- to the right
- False
- a rolling ball slows
- a push
- a pull
- False
- a pull
- True
- False
- False
- True
- change its colour
- to the right
- gravity
- to the right
- rain falls to the ground
- True
- friction
- 65
- 180
- friction
- newton (N)
- 25
- friction
- a push
- 55
- True
- to the right
- 30
- a pull
- 40
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