Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 2.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) a rolling ball slows (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 3.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 4.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 5.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 6.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 7.True or false: pulling up your socks is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 8.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) a compass needle turns (d) pedalling a cycle
- 9.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) litre (L) (b) newton (N) (c) metre (m) (d) second (s)
- 10.💪 A bag has a mass of 16 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 11.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 12.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 13.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 14.💪 A bag has a mass of 52 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 15.💪 A bag has a mass of 23 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 16.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 85 N and the other pulls left with 45 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 17.💪 A box weighs 410 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 18.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) lifting a school bag (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) an apple falls down (d) squeezing a lemon
- 19.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 95 N and the other pulls right with 85 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 20.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 21.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 22.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 23.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a compass needle turns (b) an apple falls down (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) squeezing a lemon
- 24.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) lifting a school bag (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 25.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 100 N and the other with 75 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 26.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 45 N and to the left with 40 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 27.💪 A box weighs 270 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 28.💪 A box weighs 390 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 29.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) type of sound (c) push or a pull (d) unit of time
- 30.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 31.💪 A bag has a mass of 3 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 32.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) pedalling a cycle (c) lifting a school bag (d) brakes stop a bicycle
- 33.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 34.💪 A bag has a mass of 44 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 35.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 36.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 40 N and to the left with 55 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 37.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 38.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 39.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 40.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) gravity
Answer key
- False
- a thrown ball comes down
- magnetic force
- False
- a push
- False
- False
- pedalling a cycle
- newton (N)
- 160
- False
- True
- friction
- 520
- 230
- 40
- 41
- an apple falls down
- 10
- a push
- muscular force
- a pull
- squeezing a lemon
- a magnet picks up pins
- 175
- to the right
- 27
- 39
- push or a pull
- friction
- 30
- brakes stop a bicycle
- True
- 440
- True
- to the left
- a push
- muscular force
- a push
- gravity
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