Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 2.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 3.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 20 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 4.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) newton (N) (b) metre (m) (c) second (s) (d) litre (L)
- 5.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 6.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 35 N and the other pulls right with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 7.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 8.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 50 N and the other with 20 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 9.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) a river flows downhill (d) squeezing a lemon
- 10.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 11.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 12.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 13.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) an apple falls down (b) shoes grip the floor (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) a compass needle turns
- 14.True or false: pulling up your socks is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 15.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 65 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 16.💪 A bag has a mass of 20 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 17.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) balanced (c) unbalanced (d) doubled
- 18.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 55 N and the other pulls right with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 19.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 20.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 21.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 15 N and the other with 40 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 22.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 23.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 24.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 25 N and the other pulls left with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 25.True or false: plucking a mango is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 26.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 27.💪 A force is a … (a) type of sound (b) push or a pull (c) kind of colour (d) unit of time
- 28.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) an apple falls down (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) a river flows downhill (d) a thrown ball comes down
- 29.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) an apple falls down (b) a compass needle turns (c) shoes grip the floor (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 30.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) start it moving (b) stop it moving (c) change its shape (d) change its colour
- 31.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 60 N and the other pulls left with 25 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 32.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) lifting a school bag (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 33.💪 A box weighs 390 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 34.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 35.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 90 N and to the left with 85 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 36.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 37.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 38.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) magnetism (b) wind (c) gravity (d) friction
- 39.💪 A box weighs 150 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 40.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 40 N and to the left with 25 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
Answer key
- friction
- a pull
- 35
- newton (N)
- False
- 25
- a push
- 70
- a magnet picks up pins
- a pull
- a pull
- a push
- an apple falls down
- False
- 55
- 200
- balanced
- 45
- True
- False
- 55
- a pull
- False
- 10
- True
- a pull
- push or a pull
- rubbing hands warms them
- shoes grip the floor
- change its colour
- 35
- a thrown ball comes down
- 39
- friction
- to the right
- a push
- friction
- gravity
- 15
- to the right
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