Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 2.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) lifting a school bag (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 3.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 4.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 5.💪 A bag has a mass of 7 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 6.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) second (s) (b) metre (m) (c) litre (L) (d) newton (N)
- 7.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 85 N and to the left with 90 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 8.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 9.💪 A box weighs 430 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 10.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 11.💪 A box weighs 600 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 12.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) pedalling a cycle (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) shoes grip the floor
- 13.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 14.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a rolling ball slows (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) lifting a school bag (d) pedalling a cycle
- 15.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) balanced (b) unbalanced (c) gravity (d) doubled
- 16.💪 A bag has a mass of 13 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 17.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 18.💪 A bag has a mass of 21 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 19.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 20.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 21.💪 A force is a … (a) push or a pull (b) kind of colour (c) unit of time (d) type of sound
- 22.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 55 N and the other pulls right with 50 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 23.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 24.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 25.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 26.💪 A box weighs 40 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 27.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 95 N and the other with 35 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 28.💪 A box weighs 550 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 29.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 30.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 85 N and to the left with 100 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 31.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 30 N and to the left with 20 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 32.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 33.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) stop it moving (b) start it moving (c) change its shape (d) change its colour
- 34.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 35.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) a rolling ball slows (c) lifting a school bag (d) an apple falls down
- 36.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 37.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 35 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 38.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 39.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 40.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) shoes grip the floor (c) an apple falls down (d) a magnet picks up pins
Answer key
- friction
- rubbing hands warms them
- a pull
- False
- 70
- newton (N)
- to the left
- False
- 43
- a push
- 60
- pedalling a cycle
- True
- a rolling ball slows
- balanced
- 130
- True
- 210
- a pull
- a push
- push or a pull
- 5
- a pull
- gravity
- muscular force
- 4
- 130
- 55
- True
- to the left
- to the right
- gravity
- change its colour
- False
- an apple falls down
- a push
- 25
- friction
- a push
- a magnet picks up pins
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