Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 2.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 45 N and the other with 45 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 3.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 50 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 4.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 30 N and the other pulls right with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 5.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 6.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 7.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) start it moving (b) change its shape (c) change its colour (d) stop it moving
- 8.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 9.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 10.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 11.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 70 N and to the left with 55 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 12.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 35 N and to the left with 40 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 13.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 5 N and the other with 20 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 14.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) gravity
- 15.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 80 N and the other with 45 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 16.💪 A box weighs 290 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 17.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 18.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) an apple falls down (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) pedalling a cycle (d) a compass needle turns
- 19.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 20.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 21.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) second (s) (b) litre (L) (c) metre (m) (d) newton (N)
- 22.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 23.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) rain falls to the ground (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a river flows downhill (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 24.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 25.💪 A box weighs 370 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 26.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 45 N and the other with 65 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 27.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 28.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 29.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) unbalanced (b) gravity (c) doubled (d) balanced
- 30.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 31.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) lifting a school bag (d) a river flows downhill
- 32.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 75 N and the other pulls right with 30 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 33.💪 A bag has a mass of 45 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 34.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 35.💪 A bag has a mass of 50 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 36.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) wind (d) magnetism
- 37.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 38.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 85 N and the other with 15 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 39.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) an apple falls down (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) pedalling a cycle (d) a river flows downhill
- 40.💪 A box weighs 160 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
Answer key
- a push
- 90
- 45
- 25
- muscular force
- False
- change its colour
- magnetic force
- muscular force
- False
- to the right
- to the left
- 25
- muscular force
- 125
- 29
- True
- an apple falls down
- True
- True
- newton (N)
- a push
- a magnet picks up pins
- gravity
- 37
- 110
- True
- friction
- balanced
- a pull
- rubbing hands warms them
- 45
- 450
- False
- 500
- gravity
- a pull
- 100
- pedalling a cycle
- 16
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