Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) rain falls to the ground (c) brakes stop a bicycle (d) pedalling a cycle
- 2.True or false: pushing a swing is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 3.💪 A force is a … (a) unit of time (b) kind of colour (c) type of sound (d) push or a pull
- 4.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 5.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 25 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 6.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 7.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 8.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 9.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 10.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 11.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) lifting a school bag (c) squeezing a lemon (d) shoes grip the floor
- 12.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 13.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) a rolling ball slows (d) lifting a school bag
- 14.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 30 N and the other with 15 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 15.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 16.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) a rolling ball slows (c) a compass needle turns (d) a river flows downhill
- 17.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 20 N and to the left with 35 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 18.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 19.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 20.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 21.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 40 N and to the left with 35 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 22.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 23.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 95 N and the other with 30 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 24.💪 A box weighs 120 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 25.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 26.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 27.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 28.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) magnetic force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 29.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 25 N and to the left with 25 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 30.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) unbalanced (b) doubled (c) gravity (d) balanced
- 31.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) litre (L) (b) metre (m) (c) second (s) (d) newton (N)
- 32.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 75 N and to the left with 75 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 33.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 34.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its shape (b) start it moving (c) stop it moving (d) change its colour
- 35.💪 A box weighs 130 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 36.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 37.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 40 N and the other pulls left with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 38.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 75 N and the other with 60 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 39.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 40.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) muscular force
Answer key
- rain falls to the ground
- True
- push or a pull
- muscular force
- 15
- a pull
- False
- gravity
- a push
- a push
- shoes grip the floor
- False
- lifting a school bag
- 45
- a push
- a river flows downhill
- to the left
- magnetic force
- a pull
- a push
- to the right
- a push
- 125
- 12
- False
- True
- friction
- magnetic force
- no net force
- balanced
- newton (N)
- no net force
- False
- change its colour
- 13
- a pull
- 25
- 135
- False
- friction
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