Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 65 N and to the left with 50 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 2.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 95 N and the other with 70 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 3.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) lifting a school bag (d) rain falls to the ground
- 4.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 70 N and to the left with 70 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 5.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 25 N and the other with 25 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 6.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) a rolling ball slows (c) rain falls to the ground (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 7.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 8.💪 A box weighs 430 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 9.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) a river flows downhill (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 10.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 35 N and to the left with 25 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 11.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) unbalanced (b) balanced (c) gravity (d) doubled
- 12.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) a rolling ball slows (d) lifting a school bag
- 13.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) a rolling ball slows (c) pedalling a cycle (d) a compass needle turns
- 14.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) lifting a school bag (c) a rolling ball slows (d) squeezing a lemon
- 15.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 65 N and the other with 25 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 16.💪 A bag has a mass of 55 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 17.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 18.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 75 N and to the left with 70 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 19.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 20.💪 Which force is at work: squeezing a lemon? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 21.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) an apple falls down (d) lifting a school bag
- 22.💪 A bag has a mass of 42 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 23.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 30 N and the other pulls left with 25 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 24.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) litre (L) (b) newton (N) (c) second (s) (d) metre (m)
- 25.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 26.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 27.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 28.💪 Which force is at work: a thrown ball comes down? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 29.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 30.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 31.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 32.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 45 N and the other with 15 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 33.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 10 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 34.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 40 N and to the left with 50 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 35.💪 A bag has a mass of 5 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 36.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 37.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) an apple falls down (b) lifting a school bag (c) a magnet picks up pins (d) shoes grip the floor
- 38.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 39.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 85 N and the other with 25 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 40.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
Answer key
- to the right
- 165
- rubbing hands warms them
- no net force
- 50
- rain falls to the ground
- a push
- 43
- a river flows downhill
- to the right
- balanced
- lifting a school bag
- a compass needle turns
- a thrown ball comes down
- 90
- 550
- False
- to the right
- True
- muscular force
- an apple falls down
- 420
- 5
- newton (N)
- True
- friction
- muscular force
- gravity
- muscular force
- True
- a push
- 60
- 5
- to the left
- 50
- False
- a magnet picks up pins
- a pull
- 110
- gravity
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