Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 A box weighs 290 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 2.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) second (s) (b) litre (L) (c) metre (m) (d) newton (N)
- 3.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) wind (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetism
- 4.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 25 N and the other with 5 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 5.💪 Is drawing up a well bucket a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 6.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its shape (b) change its colour (c) start it moving (d) stop it moving
- 7.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 8.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 40 N and to the left with 30 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 9.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 90 N and the other with 50 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 10.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) rain falls to the ground (c) an apple falls down (d) squeezing a lemon
- 11.💪 A bag has a mass of 44 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 12.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) squeezing a lemon (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) shoes grip the floor
- 13.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 14.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a compass needle turns (b) squeezing a lemon (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 15.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) rubbing hands warms them (b) a magnet picks up pins (c) lifting a school bag (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 16.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) lifting a school bag (b) shoes grip the floor (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) an apple falls down
- 17.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 18.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a river flows downhill (b) a rolling ball slows (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 19.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 20.💪 A bag has a mass of 49 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 21.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 22.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 35 N and the other pulls left with 30 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 23.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 55 N and to the left with 45 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 24.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 65 N and the other with 30 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 25.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) an apple falls down (b) a fridge magnet sticks (c) pedalling a cycle (d) a rolling ball slows
- 26.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 27.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 28.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 29.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 30.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 31.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) gravity (b) balanced (c) unbalanced (d) doubled
- 32.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 85 N and to the left with 100 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 33.💪 A box weighs 50 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 34.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 35.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) lifting a school bag (c) a thrown ball comes down (d) a compass needle turns
- 36.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 37.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 85 N and the other pulls right with 65 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 38.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 65 N and to the left with 50 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 39.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 40.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) friction
Answer key
- 29
- newton (N)
- gravity
- 30
- a pull
- change its colour
- False
- to the right
- 140
- a magnet picks up pins
- 440
- shoes grip the floor
- a push
- squeezing a lemon
- lifting a school bag
- an apple falls down
- gravity
- a river flows downhill
- a push
- 490
- a push
- 5
- to the right
- 95
- a rolling ball slows
- a pull
- False
- a push
- friction
- friction
- balanced
- to the left
- 5
- True
- a compass needle turns
- False
- 20
- to the right
- friction
- muscular force
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