Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 2.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 80 N and the other pulls left with 45 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 3.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 4.💪 A bag has a mass of 11 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 5.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 65 N and the other pulls left with 35 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 6.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 7.True or false: pulling a cart is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 8.💪 A box weighs 450 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 9.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 90 N and the other with 40 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 10.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 25 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 11.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 12.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 30 N and the other with 25 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 13.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 14.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 15.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 16.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 17.💪 A box weighs 480 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 18.💪 A box weighs 180 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 19.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 20.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 21.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) second (s) (b) litre (L) (c) metre (m) (d) newton (N)
- 22.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) a compass needle turns (c) shoes grip the floor (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 23.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 24.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) rain falls to the ground (c) a rolling ball slows (d) a compass needle turns
- 25.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) muscular force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetic force
- 26.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 27.💪 A box weighs 240 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 28.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 100 N and the other pulls left with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 29.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 30.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 20 N and the other pulls left with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 31.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 32.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 33.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 20 N and the other with 75 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 34.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 70 N and the other with 5 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 35.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 36.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) a river flows downhill (c) lifting a school bag (d) squeezing a lemon
- 37.💪 A bag has a mass of 15 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 38.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 39.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 60 N and to the left with 45 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 40.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
Answer key
- friction
- 35
- False
- 110
- 30
- magnetic force
- False
- 45
- 130
- 15
- magnetic force
- 55
- True
- a push
- a push
- a push
- 48
- 18
- a pull
- False
- newton (N)
- a thrown ball comes down
- a pull
- a compass needle turns
- gravity
- False
- 24
- 80
- a pull
- 5
- True
- True
- 95
- 75
- a push
- brakes stop a bicycle
- 150
- False
- to the right
- a pull
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