Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) a rolling ball slows (c) rain falls to the ground (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 2.💪 A bag has a mass of 52 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 3.💪 A box weighs 110 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 4.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 10 N and the other with 80 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 5.True or false: pulling up your socks is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 6.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) litre (L) (b) second (s) (c) newton (N) (d) metre (m)
- 7.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 8.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 9.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 10.💪 A box weighs 30 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 11.💪 A bag has a mass of 60 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 12.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 13.💪 Is pulling up your socks a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 14.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 15.True or false: a tug of war is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 16.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) wind (d) magnetism
- 17.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 18.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) a thrown ball comes down (c) pedalling a cycle (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 19.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 20.💪 A box weighs 360 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 21.💪 A force is a … (a) kind of colour (b) type of sound (c) unit of time (d) push or a pull
- 22.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) squeezing a lemon (c) rubbing hands warms them (d) pedalling a cycle
- 23.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 100 N and the other pulls right with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 24.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) gravity (b) muscular force (c) magnetic force (d) friction
- 25.True or false: pulling up your socks is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 26.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 27.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 25 N and the other with 25 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 28.💪 A bag has a mass of 21 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 29.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 30.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) start it moving (b) change its shape (c) change its colour (d) stop it moving
- 31.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 45 N and to the left with 40 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 32.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 75 N and to the left with 90 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) to the right (c) no net force
- 33.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 20 N and to the left with 10 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
- 34.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 50 N and the other pulls left with 45 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 35.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 36.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 37.💪 Which force is at work: shoes grip the floor? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) muscular force (d) friction
- 38.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 30 N and the other with 20 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 39.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 40.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
Answer key
- rain falls to the ground
- 520
- 11
- 90
- False
- newton (N)
- False
- a pull
- muscular force
- 3
- 600
- False
- a pull
- False
- True
- gravity
- a push
- pedalling a cycle
- a pull
- 36
- push or a pull
- rubbing hands warms them
- 80
- magnetic force
- True
- a push
- 50
- 210
- a push
- change its colour
- to the right
- to the left
- to the right
- 5
- a pull
- False
- friction
- 50
- False
- friction
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