Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 2.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) a compass needle turns (c) lifting a school bag (d) shoes grip the floor
- 3.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 25 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 4.💪 A box weighs 200 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 5.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 6.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 25 N and the other pulls right with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 7.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) doubled (b) gravity (c) balanced (d) unbalanced
- 8.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) magnetism (b) wind (c) gravity (d) friction
- 9.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) gravity
- 10.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) friction
- 11.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its shape (b) start it moving (c) change its colour (d) stop it moving
- 12.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) gravity (b) magnetic force (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 13.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 25 N and the other with 100 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 14.💪 Which force is at work: lifting a school bag? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 15.💪 In which unit do we measure force? (a) metre (m) (b) litre (L) (c) second (s) (d) newton (N)
- 16.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 20 N and the other with 95 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 17.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 85 N and the other pulls left with 35 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 18.💪 A bag has a mass of 26 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 19.💪 Is hitting a cricket ball a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 20.True or false: pulling up your socks is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 21.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 22.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 60 N and the other pulls left with 30 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 23.True or false: opening a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 24.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 25.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 26.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 80 N and the other pulls right with 15 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 27.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 50 N and to the left with 60 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 28.💪 Which force is at work: a river flows downhill? (a) gravity (b) friction (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 29.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 30.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 31.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 32.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) pedalling a cycle (b) a compass needle turns (c) a river flows downhill (d) a fridge magnet sticks
- 33.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) shoes grip the floor (b) a compass needle turns (c) a river flows downhill (d) squeezing a lemon
- 34.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 35.💪 A box weighs 520 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 36.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 40 N and the other pulls right with 30 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 37.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 38.True or false: opening a drawer is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 39.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 80 N and the other pulls left with 50 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 40.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 85 N and to the left with 100 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the left (c) to the right
Answer key
- magnetic force
- shoes grip the floor
- 20
- 20
- a push
- 15
- balanced
- gravity
- muscular force
- gravity
- change its colour
- friction
- 125
- muscular force
- newton (N)
- 115
- 50
- 260
- a push
- False
- False
- 30
- True
- False
- False
- 65
- to the left
- gravity
- a push
- False
- a push
- pedalling a cycle
- a compass needle turns
- a pull
- 52
- 10
- False
- False
- 30
- to the left
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