Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) gravity (b) wind (c) magnetism (d) friction
- 2.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 3.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 75 N and the other pulls left with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 4.💪 Which force is at work: rubbing hands warms them? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 5.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 6.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 7.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 8.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 40 N and the other with 75 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 9.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 10.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 11.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a magnet picks up pins (b) brakes stop a bicycle (c) rain falls to the ground (d) rubbing hands warms them
- 12.💪 A force is a … (a) type of sound (b) kind of colour (c) unit of time (d) push or a pull
- 13.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 50 N and the other with 50 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 14.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a river flows downhill (b) rain falls to the ground (c) a compass needle turns (d) pedalling a cycle
- 15.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 16.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) magnetic force (b) muscular force (c) friction (d) gravity
- 17.💪 A box weighs 230 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 18.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 95 N and the other with 60 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 19.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 70 N and the other with 65 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 20.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 21.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 5 N and the other with 10 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 22.💪 Two equal forces push on a box from opposite sides. They are … (a) doubled (b) gravity (c) unbalanced (d) balanced
- 23.True or false: pushing a trolley is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 24.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) shoes grip the floor (c) pedalling a cycle (d) an apple falls down
- 25.💪 A bag has a mass of 18 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 26.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 27.True or false: drawing up a well bucket is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 28.💪 Is kicking a football a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 29.💪 Which force is at work: brakes stop a bicycle? (a) muscular force (b) friction (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 30.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 35 N and to the left with 50 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 31.💪 A bag has a mass of 29 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 32.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 60 N and the other pulls left with 45 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 33.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) change its shape (b) change its colour (c) stop it moving (d) start it moving
- 34.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 20 N and to the left with 25 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 35.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 65 N and to the left with 75 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 36.💪 A box weighs 340 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 37.True or false: kicking a football is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 38.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 95 N and the other pulls right with 10 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 39.Which of these is caused by friction? (a) squeezing a lemon (b) rubbing hands warms them (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) a river flows downhill
- 40.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- gravity
- muscular force
- 65
- friction
- False
- True
- False
- 115
- False
- a pull
- rain falls to the ground
- push or a pull
- 100
- pedalling a cycle
- True
- magnetic force
- 23
- 155
- 135
- a push
- 15
- balanced
- False
- an apple falls down
- 180
- a pull
- True
- a push
- friction
- to the left
- 290
- 15
- change its colour
- to the left
- to the left
- 34
- False
- 85
- rubbing hands warms them
- True
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