Engineering Worksheet: Forces
Engineer's tip (Add same way, subtract opposite): Push moves away, pull moves towards; force is measured in newtons (N). Same direction: add. Opposite directions: bigger − smaller, towards the bigger. Weight (N) ≈ mass (kg) × 10.
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- 1.💪 Which force is at work: pedalling a cycle? (a) friction (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) muscular force
- 2.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a thrown ball comes down (b) rain falls to the ground (c) squeezing a lemon (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 3.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 55 N and to the left with 55 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) to the left (c) no net force
- 4.Which of these is caused by gravity? (a) a river flows downhill (b) shoes grip the floor (c) a compass needle turns (d) a magnet picks up pins
- 5.💪 Which force is at work: a magnet picks up pins? (a) friction (b) muscular force (c) gravity (d) magnetic force
- 6.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) brakes stop a bicycle (b) a compass needle turns (c) a river flows downhill (d) squeezing a lemon
- 7.💪 Is closing a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 8.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) wind (b) gravity (c) friction (d) magnetism
- 9.True or false: kicking a football is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 10.True or false: plucking a mango is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 11.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 55 N and the other pulls left with 20 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 12.Which of these is caused by magnetic force? (a) a river flows downhill (b) a rolling ball slows (c) a fridge magnet sticks (d) squeezing a lemon
- 13.💪 A bag has a mass of 28 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 14.💪 Is pressing a doorbell a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 15.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 16.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 50 N and the other with 90 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 17.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 18.💪 Is a tug of war a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 19.💪 Is pushing a trolley a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 20.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 35 N and the other pulls left with 5 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 21.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 65 N and to the left with 50 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the left (b) no net force (c) to the right
- 22.True or false: a tug of war is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 23.💪 Which force is at work: an apple falls down? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) muscular force (d) magnetic force
- 24.💪 A box weighs 220 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 25.💪 A bag has a mass of 10 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 26.True or false: pressing a doorbell is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 27.💪 Which force is at work: a compass needle turns? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 28.True or false: pushing a trolley is a push. (a) True (b) False
- 29.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 30.True or false: opening a drawer is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 31.💪 Which force is at work: a fridge magnet sticks? (a) friction (b) gravity (c) magnetic force (d) muscular force
- 32.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls left with 35 N and the other pulls right with 25 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
- 33.True or false: pushing a swing is a pull. (a) False (b) True
- 34.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 80 N and the other with 30 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
- 35.True or false: closing a drawer is a pull. (a) True (b) False
- 36.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) muscular force
- 37.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 40 N and to the left with 40 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) to the right (b) no net force (c) to the left
- 38.💪 A bag has a mass of 44 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
- 39.💪 Is opening a drawer a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 40.💪 A bag has a mass of 21 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
Answer key
- muscular force
- a magnet picks up pins
- no net force
- a river flows downhill
- magnetic force
- squeezing a lemon
- a push
- gravity
- True
- False
- 35
- a fridge magnet sticks
- 280
- a push
- True
- 140
- True
- a pull
- a push
- 30
- to the right
- False
- gravity
- 22
- 100
- False
- magnetic force
- True
- a push
- True
- magnetic force
- 10
- False
- 110
- False
- friction
- no net force
- 440
- a pull
- 210
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